Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) cases

In Canadian immigration law, “Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) cases” refer to a specific category of applications for permanent residence that are considered on the basis of exceptional circumstances and compelling humanitarian or compassionate reasons. These cases are meant to provide a way for individuals who would not normally qualify for permanent residency to be considered due to their unique and challenging situations.

Humanitarian and Compassionate cases can encompass various scenarios, including:

  1. Risk to Life or Safety: Cases where the applicant or their family members face serious risks to their life, safety, or well-being if returned to their home country. This could include situations of violence, persecution, or dangerous living conditions.
  2. Best Interests of a Child: Cases where removal from Canada would have a severe negative impact on a child’s well-being or development, especially when there are Canadian-born or permanent resident children involved.
  3. Medical Hardship: Situations where the applicant or their family member is facing serious medical issues that require specialized treatment or care, which may not be available in their home country.
  4. Family Separation: Cases where separating family members would result in extreme hardship, such as a spouse or child facing persecution or harm in their home country.
  5. Established Roots in Canada: Applicants who have developed strong community ties, such as employment, education, volunteer work, or long-term residency, and their removal would result in significant hardship for themselves and those connected to them.
  6. Uniqueness of the Case: Each H&C case is evaluated on its individual merits, and unique factors or circumstances that may not fit within standard immigration categories can be considered.

It’s important to note that H&C applications are discretionary, and decisions are made on a case-by-case basis by immigration officers. The application process involves providing evidence and documentation to support the claims of hardship or exceptional circumstances.

H&C cases require careful preparation, thorough documentation, and often legal advice to present a compelling case to immigration authorities. If successful, an applicant may be granted permanent residency in Canada based on humanitarian and compassionate grounds.

“We are authorized by Canada immigration law to provide immigration advice and represent immigration clients at the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA).”

Disclosure: The information provided on this website is intended strictly for general informational purposes and should not be interpreted as legal counsel. It is important to understand that utilizing this website does not create an attorney-client relationship. We strongly urge users to seek individualized legal guidance that suits their particular situation. Should you wish to delve into your case in greater detail, we invite you to schedule a consultation with a licensed immigration consultant in Canada. You can initiate this process by clicking here.

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